Example assessment

See an Example Assessment

This is an example of the detailed report Church Energy Support prepares following an assessment. It is designed to show a PCC exactly what the finished work looks like.

Important: fictional case study

The report below is a fictional case study created to demonstrate the depth, structure and practical nature of a Church Energy Support assessment.

The church, energy figures, and financial estimates are illustrative. A real assessment uses the church's own building, energy data, photographs and circumstances.

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Executive Dashboard

~£3,200Annual energy cost
~14.2 tCO₂eIllustrative carbon baseline
65%Gas share of spend
HIGHFunding readiness gap

What the report provides

A single decision document covering the condition of the building, energy costs and carbon footprint, practical opportunities to cut waste, and a costed, sequenced route toward Net Zero.

Inside the example

Executive findings, energy analysis, building and heating assessment, lighting calculations, fabric observations, recommended actions, indicative costs and savings, funding opportunities and a three-year Net Zero roadmap.

Sample / Fictional Case Study

St. Jude-in-the-Fens

Energy Audit & Net Zero Roadmap

Prepared by Church Energy Support — Sample Consultant Report
August 2026

1. Executive Summary

This report gives the PCC a single decision document covering the condition of the building, its energy costs and carbon footprint, the practical opportunities to cut waste, and a costed, sequenced route toward net zero. It draws on a visual survey, a review of utility billing, and an early carbon baseline.

The central finding is that St. Jude-in-the-Fens has several low-cost control and fabric opportunities that should be resolved before any major heating replacement is committed to. Correcting these first will reduce the building's true heat demand, which in turn allows any future heating investment to be sized correctly rather than around today's inflated losses.

Priorities at a glance

  • Priority 1 — Establish an accurate energy baseline and stop avoidable expenditure.
  • Priority 2 — Reduce heat demand through draught-proofing and better controls.
  • Priority 3 — Replace inefficient lighting and improve zoning.
  • Priority 4 — Use the resulting evidence to build a fundable heating and decarbonisation project.

Executive Dashboard

MeasureAssessmentPriority / Interpretation
Annual energy cost~£3,200HIGH — validate bills and tariff
Gas share~65% of spendHIGH — heating dominates
Electricity share~35%MEDIUM — lighting/control opportunity
Carbon baseline~14.2 tCO₂e/year (illustrative)HIGH — establish verified EFT baseline
Heating controlPoor / largely manualHIGH
Building air leakageSevere at windows/doorsHIGH
LightingLegacy fluorescentMEDIUM
Hot-water pipe insulationIncompleteLOW / MEDIUM
Funding readinessLow — no established evidence packHIGH

Key risks if no action is taken

  • The PCC continues paying for heat that occupants do not experience as useful comfort.
  • A major heating replacement is designed around the current, unnecessarily high heat load.
  • Grant applications lack the baseline evidence needed to demonstrate need and impact.
  • Billing and tax anomalies remain unchallenged.
  • The parish misses the opportunity to build a coherent route to its wider net-zero objectives.
Survey principle: treat the building as a system. Fabric, controls, occupancy, heating, lighting, energy procurement, data and governance all interact.

2. Church Profile

ItemProfile
ConstructionCirca 1955 brick/block church with attached multi-purpose hall
OccupancySunday worship; weekday community coffee morning; Brownie/Scout groups
HeatingLegacy gas boiler and distributed radiators; limited zoning/control
WindowsSingle-glazed metal/Crittall-style frames; noticeable air leakage
LightingLegacy fluorescent fittings in hall and ancillary areas
Hot waterConventional hot-water system; pipework insulation incomplete
Energy dataNo established Parish Energy Footprint Tool (EFT) reporting history
GovernancePCC responsible for funding and project decisions; DAC/faculty constraints to be checked

3. Energy Consumption

No verified Parish Energy Footprint Tool (EFT) history currently exists for the site, which is itself a priority gap. The figures below are the illustrative baseline used for this sample report and should be reconciled against the most recent 12–24 months of meter reads and invoices.

MeasureIllustrative baselineComment
Total annual spend£3,200Combined gas and electricity
Gas consumption share~65% of spendSpace heating dominant end use
Electricity consumption share~35% of spendLighting and ancillary loads
Estimated carbon baseline~14.2 tCO₂e/yearTo be confirmed once EFT baseline is established
Hall lighting — existing~1,629 kWh/year18 × 58W T8 fittings, 15 hrs/week
Hall lighting — after LED retrofit~562 kWh/year18 × 40W LED battens, same hours

Priority 1: establish a verified EFT baseline because every cost, saving and grant-readiness figure depends on it.

4. Energy Cost Analysis

4.1 Current Cost Picture

EnergyAnnual costShareComment
Natural gas£2,08065%Heating is the dominant cost centre
Electricity£1,12035%Lighting and ancillary loads are material
Total£3,200100%Baseline to be reconciled to actual invoices

4.2 Billing and VAT Review

The sample case assumes the parish has been charged VAT at 20% despite potentially qualifying for a reduced or zero-rated treatment on eligible energy use.

4.3 Immediate Billing Actions

  • Obtain the latest 12 months of bills.
  • Identify electricity and gas meter numbers.
  • Confirm annual consumption in kWh.
  • Ask the supplier to review tax treatment.
  • Retain written evidence of any correction or credit.
  • Compare corrected positions with church-sector procurement routes.

5. Building and Heating Assessment

Photo refsAreaObservationAction
21–28Boiler/plantLegacy non-condensing operation; poor responsivenessService; check controls; obtain replacement options
29–34Radiators/valvesManual or jammed TRVs; uneven controlReplace/repair valves; zone rooms
40–43Hot-water servicesUnlagged pipe runsInsulate accessible pipework
44–47Doors / internal junctionsAir leakage and cold surfacesTargeted draught treatment

Photo references correspond to the full 50-photograph survey set, available via the digital project folder.

6. Lighting

6.1 Lighting Survey

AreaExistingQty / loadHoursRecommendation
NavePendant12 CFL 32W5Manual LED equivalent
Hall2-tube fluorescent18 T8 58W15LED batten
KitchenCeiling fitting4 CFL 18W8LED panel
VestryFluorescent2 T8 58W5LED fitting
ToiletBulkhead2 CFL 18W6LED + PIR

6.2 Hall Lighting — Consumption and Savings Model

Existing connected load: 18 × 2 × 58W = 2.088 kW.

Estimated annual operation: 15 hours/week × 52 = 780 hours.

Estimated annual consumption: 2.088 kW × 780 hrs = ~1,629 kWh/year.

Proposed LED load: 18 × 40W = 720W (0.72 kW).

Annual consumption after retrofit: 0.72 kW × 780 hrs = ~562 kWh/year.

Potential energy saving: ~1,067 kWh/year.

Estimated financial saving: at an approximate electricity price of £0.28/kWh, the hall lighting upgrade alone delivers an estimated saving of ~£300 per year.

6.3 Payback and Costs

  • Commercial-grade LED battens: £20–£45 per fitting (total materials £400–£800).
  • Electrician labour: roughly half a day (4 hours), estimated £200–£350.
  • Full financial payback: roughly 2–4 years.

7. Fabric / Heat Loss Observations

Photo refsAreaObservationRecommendation
1–4Main entrance lobbyDoor perimeter draughts; no effective lobbyDraught seals; assess lobby/door closer
5–9Church windowsSingle glazing; degraded perimeter masticSecondary glazing / draught-proofing assessment
10–12Hall roof junctionUninsulated junctions / potential thermal bridgingInspect insulation continuity
13–15Hall doorsAir leakage at thresholds and framesRepair seals; threshold detail
16–18Rainwater / wall interfacesLocal deterioration around openingsRepair defects before insulation work
19–20External plant/servicesAgeing service penetrationsSeal penetrations where appropriate
Fabric-first diagnosis: the principal concern is not simply that the windows are single-glazed, but the combination of single glazing, metal frames, leakage paths and intermittent occupation. A technically expensive heating upgrade can perform poorly if heat is rapidly lost through uncontrolled air movement.

This report recommends a fabric-first, controls-first sequence: seal obvious leakage, improve controllability, reduce unnecessary heating hours, and only then reassess actual heat demand before specifying a replacement heat source.

8. Controls and Operating Practices

Heating control is currently poor and largely manual, and this is treated as a high-priority item because it is one of the cheapest levers available to the PCC — most of the actions below carry no capital cost.

ControlObservationEffectAction
Boiler timer/scheduleNot actively managedHeating likely runs beyond actual occupancyReview and reset boiler timer/schedules
Flow temperaturesHigher than necessaryReduces boiler efficiencyReduce flow temperatures where appropriate
TRVsJammed or set manuallyOverheating in some rooms, waste in othersRepair/replace valves; zone by room
Monitoring/meteringNo usable feedback loopNo way to verify savingsInstall/activate simple monitoring where economical

9. Renewable Energy Opportunities

Renewable and low-carbon heat options should only be specified once Sections 5–8 have reduced the building's real heat demand — sizing a system against today's uncontrolled losses risks an oversized and poorly performing installation.

  • Air source heat pump (ASHP) — full or hybrid replacement of the gas boiler; performs best once fabric and controls have reduced peak heat demand.
  • Targeted local heating — electric or infrared, e.g. under-pew; a lower-capital pilot suited to intermittently occupied nave space.
  • Solar PV — on hall or south-facing roof, subject to structural, heritage and shading assessment.
  • Battery storage — worth reassessing only once PV and/or an electrified heating system are in place.

These options are not costed in detail in this sample report; a technical feasibility assessment is a prerequisite before any renewable technology is specified.

10. Recommended Actions

ActionIndicative costBenefitTiming
Correct billing/tax treatment£0Direct reduction if error confirmedWeeks 1–4
Review boiler timer/schedules£0Cuts unoccupied heatingWeek 1
Reduce unnecessary flow temperatures£0Improves control/efficiency where appropriateWeeks 1–2
Repair jammed TRVs / improve zoningLowStops overheating and room-by-room wasteMonth 1
Lag accessible hot-water pipeworkLowReduces standing lossesMonths 1–2
LED lighting surveyLowCreates a capital-ready specificationMonths 1–2
Complete historical EFT returns£0Creates credible baselineMonth 1
Eco Church registration£0Strengthens environmental governance/engagementMonth 1

11. Prioritised Action Plan

NOW
Immediate (£0, Weeks 1–4)

Obtain 12–24 months of bills and correct any tariff/VAT error; reset boiler timer/schedules; reduce flow temperatures where appropriate; complete historical EFT returns and register Eco Church engagement.

NEXT
Short term (Low cost, Months 1–3)

Repair or replace jammed TRVs and improve room-by-room zoning; lag accessible hot-water pipework; commission a full LED lighting specification and quotations; apply for Quick Wins / equivalent small-grant funding.

Y1–2
Medium term (Capital projects, Year 1–2)

Implement the LED lighting refit and smart heating controls; survey windows and doors for secondary glazing / draught-proofing; engage DAC; reassess heat demand using a full year of post-intervention data.

Y3+
Longer term (Year 3+)

Take the major heating decision — heat pump, hybrid, or targeted electric heating — using verified post-fabric, post-controls data. Evaluate solar PV and, where relevant, battery storage.

12. Indicative Costs and Savings

12.1 The £20,000 Intervention Model

This is a hypothetical example of the improvements a major grant-assisted programme of works would provide:

MeasureIllustrative costPurpose
LED lighting refit + controls£4,000Reduce electricity use and improve controllability
Smart heating controls/zoning£3,000Match heat to occupancy
Digital TRVs / valve repairs£1,500Room-level control
Secondary glazing / draught-proofing£5,000Reduce heat loss and improve comfort
Under-pew / localised electric or infrared heating pilot£3,500Test targeted heating strategy
Pipe insulation / minor fabric works£1,000Reduce standing losses
Monitoring/commissioning / contingency£2,000Verify performance and absorb minor variations
TOTAL£20,000Illustrative only

12.2 Illustrative Savings by Measure

MeasureIllustrative annual savingComment
Tariff/VAT correction£150–£500Depends on actual eligibility and billing history
Heating schedule/control£250–£500Highly occupancy-dependent
LED refit£150–£300Depends on hours and existing load
Draught-proofing / fabric£150–£400Depends on baseline heat loss
Pipe insulation£25–£75Small but low-cost measure
Total£800–£1,700 p.a.

13. Net Zero Roadmap

Year 1 — Stabilisation and Quick Wins

  • Q1: Collect 12–24 months of bills; correct tariff/tax issue; complete missing EFT records; register Eco Church engagement.
  • Q1–Q2: Heating schedule and controls reset.
  • Q2: LED specification and quotations.
  • Q2–Q3: Submit Quick Wins / equivalent application.
  • Q3–Q4: Implement first funded measures.
  • Q4: Review annual energy use (Year-1 performance report).

Year 2 — Fabric Enhancement and Digitisation

  • Survey windows and doors; obtain specialist secondary-glazing / draught-proofing proposals.
  • Discuss proposed works with DAC / relevant heritage advisers.
  • Use Year-1 data to reassess actual heat demand.
  • Launch match-funding / community campaign where suitable.
  • Compare monthly consumption with the Year-1 baseline via a performance dashboard.

Year 3 — Decarbonisation and Heating Transformation

Only after the first two years should the parish make the major heating decision. Options include targeted electric/infrared systems, heat-pump solutions, hybrid arrangements, or other technologies appropriate to the building, grid capacity, occupancy and heritage constraints.

Governance, DAC & Faculty Compliance Gateway

GatewayQuestionAction
PCC authorityHas the PCC formally approved the project and budget?Minute decision and identify project lead
DAC engagementDoes the work require diocesan advice?Share scope early
Faculty / List BDoes the work fall within an applicable permission route?Confirm current diocesan rules before ordering
HeritageIs the building listed or sensitive?Obtain specialist advice where needed
Electrical / heatingDoes the installation require competent design?Use appropriately qualified contractors
CommissioningWho verifies operation after installation?Commissioning certificate + handover pack

14. Grant and Funding Opportunities

Quick Wins / fabric grants: smaller first-stage measures supported by bills, photographs, quotes and a tightly scoped project.

Digital match funding: community/donor contribution supported by a clear project narrative and target, with campaign materials prepared.

Decarbonising Churches funding: larger strategic interventions requiring a technical case, baseline, governance and costs, alongside a credible investment case.

Diocesan / local support: match funding or advice coordinated with PCC approval and project budget.

Funding principle: do not start with the question “What grant can we get?” Start with “What building problem should we solve?” and identify the funding route that fits.

15. Conclusion

St. Jude-in-the-Fens does not yet need a large, high-risk capital decision. It needs, first, an accurate baseline; second, a disciplined pass through low- and no-cost control and fabric measures; and third, the evidence base that a low-cost pass will generate to make a well-sized, well-funded heating decision in Year 3.

Followed in sequence, this roadmap gives the PCC a realistic, minuteable path: eliminate billing and control waste at no cost, fund the lighting and fabric work from Quick Wins and match funding, and arrive at the Year 3 heating decision with a verified, reduced heat demand and a funding case strong enough to support a Decarbonising Churches application.

This report is a sample / fictional case study prepared to illustrate the Church Energy Support methodology and report structure. Figures, photo references and savings estimates are illustrative and should be replaced with site-specific data before use in any real PCC decision.

Appendix A — 50-Photo Index Matrix Summary

Photo refsAreaPriority
1–5Main entrance / west elevationMedium
6–10Church windowsHigh
11–15Hall roof/junctionsMedium
16–20External servicesMedium
21–25Boiler roomHigh
26–30RadiatorsHigh
31–35Hall lighting and controlsMedium
36–40Kitchen / ancillaryMedium
41–45Ceiling void/servicesLow/Medium
46–50Meters/controlsHigh
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